Chin’ombe, Nyasha; Ruhanya,  Vurayai

Recombinant Salmonella Bacteria Vectoring HIV/AIDS Vaccines

Nyasha Chin’ombe^{*, 1, 2}, Vurayai Ruhanya¹

¹ Department of Medical Microbiology, University of Zimbabwe, Harare, Zimbabwe

² Division of Medical Virology, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa

Article Information

Identifiers and Pagination:

Year: 2013
Volume: 7
First Page: 121
Last Page: 126
Publisher Id: TOVJ-7-121
DOI: 10.2174/1874357901307010121

Article History:

Received Date: 9/10/2013
Revision Received Date: 13/11/2013
Acceptance Date: 18/11/2013
Electronic publication date: 30/12/2013
Collection year: 2013

© Chin’ombe and Ruhanya; Licensee Bentham Open..

open-access license: This is an open access article licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http: //creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/) which permits unrestricted, non-commercial use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the work is properly cited.

^* Address correspondence to this author at the Department of Medical Microbiology, University of Zimbabwe, P O Box A178, Avondale, Harare, Zimbabwe; Tel: +263-4-791-631, Ext. 2419; Fax: +263-4-792-245; E-mail: nyasha.chinombe@gmail.com

HIV/AIDS is an important public health problem globally. An affordable, easy-to-deliver and protective HIV vaccine is therefore required to curb the pandemic from spreading further. Recombinant Salmonella bacteria can be harnessed to vector HIV antigens or DNA vaccines to the immune system for induction of specific protective immunity. These are capable of activating the innate, humoral and cellular immune responses at both mucosal and systemic compartments. Several studies have already demonstrated the utility of live recombinant Salmonella in delivering expressed foreign antigens as well as DNA vaccines to the host immune system. This review gives an overview of the studies in which recombinant Salmonella bacteria were used to vector HIV/AIDS antigens and DNA vaccines. Most of the recombinant Salmonella-based HIV/AIDS vaccines developed so far have only been tested in animals (mainly mice) and are yet to reach human trials.

Keywords: : Salmonella, bacteria, vectoring, HIV/AIDS, antigens, DNA, vaccines..

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RESEARCH ARTICLE

Recombinant Salmonella Bacteria Vectoring HIV/AIDS Vaccines

Article Information

Identifiers and Pagination:

Article History:

Abstract

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Published Contents

About the Editor

About the Journal

The Open Virology Journal

Press Release

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